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J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 12, 717 (1994); doi:10.1116/1.587379 (5 pages)
Modification of Si field emitter surfaces by chemical conversion to SiC
Silicon field emitters have been modified by coating with a thin SiC film through a chemical conversion process. Silicon carbide was formed on Si emitter surfaces by reacting with ethylene gas at temperatures between 850 and 950 °C using pressures as high as 5×10−3 Torr. The thickness of the coatings ranged from 2 to 500 nm, determined by a combination of reaction time, pressure, and temperature. Stable emission currents above 10 μÅ were measured from individual SiC coated emitters.
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History
Received 15 July 1993
Accepted 9 November 1993
Accepted 9 November 1993
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ISSN:
0734-211X (print)
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