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J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 5, 923 (1987); http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.583691 (7 pages)

Tunneling spectroscopy of the GaAs(110) surface

R. M. Feenstra and Joseph A. Stroscio

IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

The scanning tunneling microscope is used to study the spectroscopy of p‐type, n‐type, and oxygen‐covered GaAs(110) surfaces. On the clean surface, three components of the current are identified—tunneling out of valence‐band states, tunneling into conduction‐band states, and tunneling through dopant‐induced states in the semiconductor. The results are compared with a theoretical computation of the tunneling current, including band bending in the semiconductor. Good agreement between theory and experiment is obtained only when tunneling through the space‐charge region of the semiconductor is included. On the oxygen‐covered surface, the spectroscopic results show evidence of band bending due to the oxygen adsorbates.

KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 73.20.At

    Surface states, band structure, electron density of states

  • 73.20.Hb

    Impurity and defect levels; energy states of adsorbed species

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0734-211X (print)  

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